Explore Saudi Arabia's top destinations, including AlUla's ancient beauty, Jeddah's coastal charm, Riyadh's modern landmarks, and the breathtaking landscapes of the Asir Mountains. Uncover a blend of culture, history, and adventure!
Saudi Arabia's origination as a nation-state dates back to 1727, with the formation of the Emirate of Diriyah. The pre-Islamic Arabian, which constitutes modern Saudi Arabia, has been the site of several ancient cultures and civilizations. The early history of Saudi Arabia shows signs of the primary traces of human activity in the world.
Modern-day Saudi Arabia has been the epicentre of the world’s second-largest religion, Islam. The Islamic prophet Muhammad united the people of Arabia, establishing a unified Islamic religious state in the early stages of the 7th century.
Saudi Arabia, the fourth largest state in the Arab world, has a reported population of 37,473,929, a significant rise of 1.43% from 2023.
How To Get Tourist Visa for Saudi Arabia
Saudi Arabia recently began welcoming international visitors, revealing a treasure trove of attractions. The country boasts Nabatean tombs that stand as worthy rivals to Petra, pristine dive sites that can easily compete with Egypt’s best, and grand canyons as breathtaking as those found in America's national parks. Additionally, Saudi Arabia remains a prominent destination for religious tourism and pilgrimage.
Nationals from 68 countries are eligible to apply for the Saudi Arabia e-Visa online. GCC residents with a residency visa valid for at least three months can also use the online application system. Even though some foreign nationals can obtain a Saudi visa upon arrival, applying for a tourist visa to Saudi Arabia is advisable to avoid long airport lines and potential delays.
The Top Stunning Destinations in Arabia
Wadi Al Disah
Located near Tabuk in northern Saudi Arabia, resembles a surreal blend of the Grand Canyon and Monument Valley. This breathtaking valley is filled with towering sandstone columns set against a vast desert backdrop, where the amber sands give way to lush high grasses and palm trees. Whether you explore on foot or by four-wheel drive, be sure to visit at sunset when the sculpted rock formations are bathed in a magical, ethereal light.
Hegra
Few sights in Saudi Arabia are as iconic as the monumental rock-cut tombs in the desert of Hegra, near Al Ula. These 131 mysterious mausoleums, reminiscent of the ancient ruins of Petra, were crafted in the Emirate of Diriyah by the Nabataeans, the same nomadic traders who built Jordan's world-famous site. Unlike Petra, which sees over a million visitors annually, Hegra remains undiscovered mainly, attracting more wildlife than tourists. However, this could soon change, as luxury hotel brands like Aman, Banyan Tree, and Habitas are set to open eco-friendly and heritage-focused camps in the area, positioning Hegra as a significant destination in the coming years.
Umluj
It's easy to understand why this coastal town and its surrounding area are often dubbed the "Maldives of Saudi Arabia." Just north of the town, 104 atolls dot a turquoise stretch of the Red Sea. The main attraction in Umluj is island-hopping, where you might spot dolphins en route to islands like Jabal Hassan, which is perfect for snorkelling, fishing, or simply relaxing on white sandbars. The area's tranquillity mirrors the calmness of the dugongs and hawksbill turtles that swim around these islands. Umluj is also a world-class diving destination, offering a vibrant underwater scene with 1,200 fish species and 300 types of coral—four times more than what the Caribbean offers. While sustainable resorts are being developed on a few islands, most of this region remains an unspoiled natural aquarium.
Al Balad, Jeddah
Many Saudi cities feature a historic district known as Al Balad, where the air is infused with exotic spices, and the melodic call to prayer echoes through the streets. In Jeddah, the vibrant port city, Al Balad stands out as the most picturesque. This area is a maze of narrow alleys lined with ancient coral-stone merchant houses, hosting oud vendors, traditional bakeries scented with cloves, and the bustling Souq Al Alawi. Al Balad has been declared a UNESCO World Heritage site in 2014, and numerous grand but deteriorating mansions have been thoughtfully restored, including the impressive 106-room Nasseef House.
Today, it serves as a museum and cultural centre, featuring art and photography exhibitions as well as academic lectures. Additionally, galleries, mangour woodcraft workshops, and trendy cafés are revitalizing formerly abandoned buildings, ensuring that this seventh-century district thrives with a bright future.
The Edge of the World
The Edge of the World" is a breathtaking natural landmark located near Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. Officially known as Jebel Fihrayn, this dramatic cliff formation offers stunning panoramic views of the desert landscape. Rising sharply from the barren earth, the cliffs provide a surreal and awe-inspiring experience, making visitors feel like they are standing on the world's edge. This area is a favourite among hikers, offering trails that ascend to the summit, where you can gaze upon the endless horizon stretching out before you. The Edge of the World is a must-visit destination for adventurers and nature lovers looking to explore one of Saudi Arabia's most iconic natural wonders.
Diriyah
Diriyah, the ancient desert city near Riyadh, is a captivating blend of history and culture. Nestled in the green oasis of Wadi Hanifa, it was once a cultural hub and crossroads for pilgrims and traders, as well as the ancestral home of the Saudi royal family. Today, Diriyah’s museums, including Salwa Palace, showcase the city's rich past. Amidst its striking mud-brick architecture and palm-lined streets, traditional Najdi dishes like gereesh bil laban are served in local restaurants and coffee shops, offering a unique cultural experience.
Al Qarah Mountain, Al Ahsa
Al Qarah, brushing the eastern edge of the Shadqam plateau, is a hidden gem in the kingdom, known for its raw natural beauty. This majestic site features sand-sculpted caves and canyons shaped over millennia, best viewed from the 670-foot summit of Al Qarah mountain. As you climb its limestone cliffs, you'll discover honeycomb caves, nooks, and passageways that offer a fascinating journey and breathtaking panoramic views. The place names here reflect a deep connection to nature, with Al Ahsa meaning' murmuring streams' and Hofuf translating to 'whistling wind.' Surrounding the mountains are palm tree farms and charming villages, where artisanal shops and restaurants provide a relaxed, shaded retreat.
Rijal Almaa
Often called the Gingerbread Village, Rijal Almaa is known for its distinctive blocky stone buildings with vibrant shutters nestled within a lush, green landscape. This village has long attracted travellers interested in its rich culture and history. However, it's more than just a picturesque spot. The village is home to the Qahtan tribe, renowned for the colourful outfits and floral crowns worn by the men, which are celebrated each August at the Flowerman Festival.
Conclusion
In summary, Saudi Arabia is a land of striking contrasts and hidden gems, where ancient history meets modern wonders. From peaceful deserts and towering mountains to bustling cities and unspoiled coastlines, the Kingdom offers a wealth of experiences for every traveller. Whether you’re captivated by its rich cultural heritage, breathtaking natural scenery, or the deep spiritual significance of its holy sites, Saudi Arabia welcomes you to explore its unique charm and uncover its stories. With the nation increasingly opening its doors to the world, now is the ideal time to discover the enchanting appeal of this once-secluded destination.
Frequently Asked Question
- What time of year is most suitable for a trip to Saudi Arabia?
The best time to visit Saudi Arabia is during the cooler months, from October to March. The weather is more comfortable for exploring the outdoor attractions, such as deserts, mountains, and historical sites. Summers can be scorching, particularly in desert regions.
- How to obtain a tourist visa upon arrival in Saudi Arabia?
While certain nationalities are eligible for a visa on arrival, it’s advisable to apply for a Saudi tourist E-Visa online ahead of your trip. This ensures a faster and more convenient entry experience, helping you avoid lengthy airport queues.
- What are the must-visit historical sites in Saudi Arabia?
Historical sites include the ancient city of Diriyah, the Nabatean tombs at Hegra, and the UNESCO-listed district of Al Balad in Jeddah. These sites provide a profound understanding of Saudi Arabia's rich cultural and historical heritage.
- Is Saudi Arabia a safe destination for tourists?
Saudi Arabia is generally safe for tourists. The government has taken substantial measures to ensure their safety and security. - What activities can I enjoy in Saudi Arabia besides visiting historical sites?
Besides historical sites, Saudi Arabia offers a range of activities, including diving in the Red Sea, exploring the majestic landscapes of Wadi Al Disah, hiking at the Edge of the World, and experiencing unique cultural festivals in places like Rijal. Almaa. The country also offers opportunities for shopping, dining, and enjoying the vibrant city life in Riyadh and Jeddah.